Bem-vindo à aula sobre “Reflexive Pronouns”. Nesta lição, você aprenderá o uso dos pronomes reflexivos em inglês. Vamos cobrir as formas mais comuns, como formar frases afirmativas, negativas e interrogativas, e como aplicá-las em diferentes contextos.
Pronomes Reflexivos
Os pronomes reflexivos em inglês são usados quando o sujeito e o objeto de uma frase são a mesma pessoa. Aqui estão os pronomes reflexivos para cada pronome pessoal:
- I – myself – eu – eu mesmo
- You – yourself – você – você mesmo
- He – himself – ele – ele mesmo
- She – herself – ela – ela mesma
- It – itself – ele/ela (neutro) – ele/ela mesmo/a
- We – ourselves – nós – nós mesmos
- You – yourselves – vocês – vocês mesmos
- They – themselves – eles/elas – eles/elas mesmos/as
Exemplos de Frases
- I cut myself while cooking. – Eu me cortei enquanto cozinhava.
- She taught herself to play the piano. – Ela aprendeu a tocar piano sozinha.
- They enjoyed themselves at the party. – Eles se divertiram na festa.
- We prepared ourselves for the exam. – Nós nos preparamos para o exame.
- Did you fix the car yourself? – Você consertou o carro sozinho?
Exercícios
Parte 1: Complete as Frases com o Pronome Reflexivo Correto
- I made this cake ____. (myself)
- She looked at ____ in the mirror. (herself)
- We taught ____ how to dance. (ourselves)
- He hurt ____ during the game. (himself)
- They enjoyed ____ at the concert. (themselves)
Parte 2: Traduza as Frases para o Inglês usando Pronomes Reflexivos
- Eu me cortei enquanto cozinhava. (I cut myself while cooking.)
- Ela aprendeu a tocar piano sozinha. (She taught herself to play the piano.)
- Eles se divertiram na festa. (They enjoyed themselves at the party.)
- Nós nos preparamos para o exame. (We prepared ourselves for the exam.)
- Você consertou o carro sozinho? (Did you fix the car yourself?)
Parte 3: Reescreva as Frases usando Pronomes Reflexivos
- I made this cake ____. (myself)
- She looked at ____ in the mirror. (herself)
- We taught ____ how to dance. (ourselves)
- He hurt ____ during the game. (himself)
- They enjoyed ____ at the concert. (themselves)
Parte 4: Complete as Perguntas e Respostas usando Pronomes Reflexivos
- Q: Who made this cake? (A: I made it ____. ) (myself)
- Q: Who did she see in the mirror? (A: She saw ____. ) (herself)
- Q: Who taught you to dance? (A: We taught ____. ) (ourselves)
- Q: Who did he hurt during the game? (A: He hurt ____. ) (himself)
- Q: Who enjoyed the concert? (A: They enjoyed ____. ) (themselves)
Parte 5: Crie Frases usando Pronomes Reflexivos
- (Eu me cortei enquanto cozinhava.) (I cut myself while cooking.)
- (Ela aprendeu a tocar piano sozinha.) (She taught herself to play the piano.)
- (Eles se divertiram na festa.) (They enjoyed themselves at the party.)
- (Nós nos preparamos para o exame.) (We prepared ourselves for the exam.)
- (Você consertou o carro sozinho?) (Did you fix the car yourself?)
Respostas
Parte 1: Complete as Frases com o Pronome Reflexivo Correto
- myself
- herself
- ourselves
- himself
- themselves
Parte 2: Traduza as Frases para o Inglês usando Pronomes Reflexivos
- I cut myself while cooking.
- She taught herself to play the piano.
- They enjoyed themselves at the party.
- We prepared ourselves for the exam.
- Did you fix the car yourself?
Parte 3: Reescreva as Frases usando Pronomes Reflexivos
- myself
- herself
- ourselves
- himself
- themselves
Parte 4: Complete as Perguntas e Respostas usando Pronomes Reflexivos
- myself
- herself
- ourselves
- himself
- themselves
Parte 5: Crie Frases usando Pronomes Reflexivos
- I cut myself while cooking.
- She taught herself to play the piano.
- They enjoyed themselves at the party.
- We prepared ourselves for the exam.
- Did you fix the car yourself?
