Bem-vindo à aula sobre “Present Simple for Future Facts”. Nesta lição, você aprenderá a usar o presente simples para falar sobre fatos futuros em inglês. Vamos cobrir a estrutura do presente simples e como usá-lo para descrever eventos futuros programados, horários e rotinas.
Estrutura do Present Simple
Sujeito + verbo (na forma base, para he/she/it, adicionar “s” ao verbo)
Exemplos de Present Simple para Fatos Futuros
- The train leaves at 6 PM. – O trem parte às 18h.
- School starts next Monday. – As aulas começam na próxima segunda-feira.
- My flight departs at 8 AM. – Meu voo parte às 8h.
- The meeting is at 10 AM tomorrow. – A reunião é às 10h amanhã.
- The store opens at 9 AM. – A loja abre às 9h.
Exercícios
Parte 1: Complete as Frases com o Present Simple
- The train ____ (leave) at 7 PM. (leaves)
- The concert ____ (start) at 8 PM. (starts)
- The shop ____ (open) at 10 AM. (opens)
- My plane ____ (depart) at 6 AM. (departs)
- The class ____ (begin) next week. (begins)
Parte 2: Traduza as Frases para o Inglês
- O ônibus sai às 7h. (The bus leaves at 7 AM.)
- A reunião é às 14h. (The meeting is at 2 PM.)
- O evento começa na sexta-feira. (The event starts on Friday.)
- A loja fecha às 18h. (The store closes at 6 PM.)
- As férias começam no próximo mês. (The vacation starts next month.)
Parte 3: Reescreva as Frases usando o Present Simple
- The movie (to start) at 9 PM. (The movie starts at 9 PM.)
- The class (to end) at noon. (The class ends at noon.)
- The train (to arrive) at 3 PM. (The train arrives at 3 PM.)
- The show (to begin) at 7 PM. (The show begins at 7 PM.)
- The bus (to leave) at 10 AM. (The bus leaves at 10 AM.)
Parte 4: Complete as Perguntas e Respostas usando o Present Simple
- Q: What time ____ the train ____? (A: It ____ at 6 PM.) (does, leave, leaves)
- Q: When ____ the store ____? (A: It ____ at 9 AM.) (does, open, opens)
- Q: What time ____ the class ____? (A: It ____ at 8 AM.) (does, start, starts)
- Q: When ____ your flight ____? (A: It ____ at 11 AM.) (does, depart, departs)
- Q: When ____ the concert ____? (A: It ____ at 8 PM.) (does, begin, begins)
Parte 5: Crie Frases usando o Present Simple para Fatos Futuros
- (O trem parte às 18h.) (The train leaves at 6 PM.)
- (As aulas começam na próxima segunda-feira.) (School starts next Monday.)
- (Meu voo parte às 8h.) (My flight departs at 8 AM.)
- (A reunião é às 10h amanhã.) (The meeting is at 10 AM tomorrow.)
- (A loja abre às 9h.) (The store opens at 9 AM.)
Respostas
Parte 1: Complete as Frases com o Present Simple
- leaves
- starts
- opens
- departs
- begins
Parte 2: Traduza as Frases para o Inglês
- The bus leaves at 7 AM.
- The meeting is at 2 PM.
- The event starts on Friday.
- The store closes at 6 PM.
- The vacation starts next month.
Parte 3: Reescreva as Frases usando o Present Simple
- The movie starts at 9 PM.
- The class ends at noon.
- The train arrives at 3 PM.
- The show begins at 7 PM.
- The bus leaves at 10 AM.
Parte 4: Complete as Perguntas e Respostas usando o Present Simple
- does, leave, leaves
- does, open, opens
- does, start, starts
- does, depart, departs
- does, begin, begins
Parte 5: Crie Frases usando o Present Simple para Fatos Futuros
- The train leaves at 6 PM.
- School starts next Monday.
- My flight departs at 8 AM.
- The meeting is at 10 AM tomorrow.
- The store opens at 9 AM.
