Bem-vindo à aula sobre “Present Perfect Continuous”. Nesta lição, você aprenderá a usar o tempo verbal Present Perfect Continuous em inglês para descrever ações que começaram no passado e continuam até o presente, ou que ocorreram recentemente com impacto no presente. Vamos cobrir os termos e expressões mais comuns e como aplicá-los em diferentes contextos.
Usando Present Perfect Continuous
O Present Perfect Continuous é usado para descrever ações que começaram no passado e continuam até o presente, ou que acabaram de ser concluídas com relevância no presente.
- Estrutura: Sujeito + have/has + been + verbo + ing
Exemplos de Frases
- I have been studying for three hours. – Eu tenho estudado por três horas.
- She has been working here since January. – Ela tem trabalhado aqui desde janeiro.
- They have been playing soccer all afternoon. – Eles têm jogado futebol a tarde toda.
- We have been waiting for you for over an hour. – Nós temos esperado por você por mais de uma hora.
- He has been feeling ill lately. – Ele tem se sentido mal ultimamente.
Exercícios
Parte 1: Complete as Frases com o Present Perfect Continuous
- I ____ (study) for three hours. (have been studying)
- She ____ (work) here since January. (has been working)
- They ____ (play) soccer all afternoon. (have been playing)
- We ____ (wait) for you for over an hour. (have been waiting)
- He ____ (feel) ill lately. (has been feeling)
Parte 2: Traduza as Frases para o Inglês
- Eu tenho estudado por três horas. (I have been studying for three hours.)
- Ela tem trabalhado aqui desde janeiro. (She has been working here since January.)
- Eles têm jogado futebol a tarde toda. (They have been playing soccer all afternoon.)
- Nós temos esperado por você por mais de uma hora. (We have been waiting for you for over an hour.)
- Ele tem se sentido mal ultimamente. (He has been feeling ill lately.)
Parte 3: Reescreva as Frases com o Present Perfect Continuous
- I ____ (study) for three hours. (have been studying)
- She ____ (work) here since January. (has been working)
- They ____ (play) soccer all afternoon. (have been playing)
- We ____ (wait) for you for over an hour. (have been waiting)
- He ____ (feel) ill lately. (has been feeling)
Parte 4: Complete as Perguntas e Respostas sobre Present Perfect Continuous
- Q: How long ____ you ____ (study)? (A: I ____ (study) for three hours.) (have, been studying / have been studying)
- Q: Where ____ she ____ (work) since January? (A: She ____ (work) here since January.) (has, been working / has been working)
- Q: What ____ they ____ (play) all afternoon? (A: They ____ (play) soccer all afternoon.) (have, been playing / have been playing)
- Q: How long ____ you ____ (wait) for me? (A: We ____ (wait) for you for over an hour.) (have, been waiting / have been waiting)
- Q: How ____ he ____ (feel) lately? (A: He ____ (feel) ill lately.) (has, been feeling / has been feeling)
Parte 5: Crie Frases usando Present Perfect Continuous
- (Eu tenho estudado por três horas.) (I have been studying for three hours.)
- (Ela tem trabalhado aqui desde janeiro.) (She has been working here since January.)
- (Eles têm jogado futebol a tarde toda.) (They have been playing soccer all afternoon.)
- (Nós temos esperado por você por mais de uma hora.) (We have been waiting for you for over an hour.)
- (Ele tem se sentido mal ultimamente.) (He has been feeling ill lately.)
Respostas
Parte 1: Complete as Frases com o Present Perfect Continuous
- have been studying
- has been working
- have been playing
- have been waiting
- has been feeling
Parte 2: Traduza as Frases para o Inglês
- I have been studying for three hours.
- She has been working here since January.
- They have been playing soccer all afternoon.
- We have been waiting for you for over an hour.
- He has been feeling ill lately.
Parte 3: Reescreva as Frases com o Present Perfect Continuous
- have been studying
- has been working
- have been playing
- have been waiting
- has been feeling
Parte 4: Complete as Perguntas e Respostas sobre Present Perfect Continuous
- have, been studying / have been studying
- has, been working / has been working
- have, been playing / have been playing
- have, been waiting / have been waiting
- has, been feeling / has been feeling
Parte 5: Crie Frases usando Present Perfect Continuous
- I have been studying for three hours.
- She has been working here since January.
- They have been playing soccer all afternoon.
- We have been waiting for you for over an hour.
- He has been feeling ill lately.
