Bem-vindo à aula sobre “Going to and Will”. Nesta lição, você aprenderá a usar “going to” e “will” para fazer previsões, falar sobre eventos futuros e tomar decisões espontâneas em inglês. Vamos cobrir as formas mais comuns, como formar frases afirmativas, negativas e interrogativas, e como aplicá-las em diferentes contextos.
Usos de “Going to” e “Will”
Going to é usado para falar sobre planos e previsões baseadas em evidências.
Will é usado para falar sobre decisões espontâneas, previsões sem evidências e promessas.
- I’m going to visit my grandparents next weekend. – Eu vou visitar meus avós no próximo fim de semana.
- It’s going to rain tomorrow. – Vai chover amanhã.
- I will help you with your homework. – Eu vou te ajudar com o seu dever de casa.
- She will be a great doctor someday. – Ela será uma ótima médica algum dia.
- I will call you later. – Eu vou te ligar mais tarde.
Formação de Frases com “Going to” e “Will”
- Afirmativa com “Going to”: Sujeito + verbo “to be” + “going to” + verbo principal
- Afirmativa com “Will”: Sujeito + “will” + verbo principal
- Negativa com “Going to”: Sujeito + verbo “to be” + “not” + “going to” + verbo principal
- Negativa com “Will”: Sujeito + “will not” (won’t) + verbo principal
- Interrogativa com “Going to”: Verbo “to be” + sujeito + “going to” + verbo principal?
- Interrogativa com “Will”: “Will” + sujeito + verbo principal?
Exemplos de Frases
- Afirmativa com “Going to”: I’m going to watch a movie tonight. – Eu vou assistir a um filme esta noite.
- Afirmativa com “Will”: I will help you with that. – Eu vou te ajudar com isso.
- Negativa com “Going to”: She isn’t going to come to the party. – Ela não vai vir para a festa.
- Negativa com “Will”: He won’t be happy about this. – Ele não vai ficar feliz com isso.
- Interrogativa com “Going to”: Are you going to travel next month? – Você vai viajar no próximo mês?
- Interrogativa com “Will”: Will you call me later? – Você vai me ligar mais tarde?
Exercícios
Parte 1: Complete as Frases com “Going to” ou “Will”
- Look at those clouds! It ____ rain. (is going to)
- I think she ____ be a great artist someday. (will)
- We ____ have a meeting tomorrow. (are going to)
- He ____ probably win the match. (will)
- They ____ visit us next weekend. (are going to)
Parte 2: Traduza as Frases para o Inglês usando “Going to” ou “Will”
- Olhe aquelas nuvens! Vai chover. (Look at those clouds! It is going to rain.)
- Acho que ela será uma grande artista algum dia. (I think she will be a great artist someday.)
- Vamos ter uma reunião amanhã. (We are going to have a meeting tomorrow.)
- Ele provavelmente vai ganhar a partida. (He will probably win the match.)
- Eles vão nos visitar no próximo fim de semana. (They are going to visit us next weekend.)
Parte 3: Reescreva as Frases usando “Going to” ou “Will”
- Look at those clouds! It ____ rain. (is going to)
- I think she ____ be a great artist someday. (will)
- We ____ have a meeting tomorrow. (are going to)
- He ____ probably win the match. (will)
- They ____ visit us next weekend. (are going to)
Parte 4: Complete as Perguntas e Respostas usando “Going to” ou “Will”
- Q: What ____ you ____ do tonight? (A: I ____ watch a movie.) (are you going to / am going to)
- Q: ____ you help me with my homework? (A: Yes, I ____) (Will you / will)
- Q: ____ it rain tomorrow? (A: Yes, it ____) (Is it going to / is)
- Q: When ____ they ____ visit us? (A: They ____ visit us next weekend.) (are they going to / are going to)
- Q: ____ she ____ win the competition? (A: Yes, she ____) (Will she / will)
Parte 5: Crie Frases usando “Going to” ou “Will”
- (Olhe aquelas nuvens! Vai chover.) (Look at those clouds! It is going to rain.)
- (Acho que ela será uma grande artista algum dia.) (I think she will be a great artist someday.)
- (Vamos ter uma reunião amanhã.) (We are going to have a meeting tomorrow.)
- (Ele provavelmente vai ganhar a partida.) (He will probably win the match.)
- (Eles vão nos visitar no próximo fim de semana.) (They are going to visit us next weekend.)
Respostas
Parte 1: Complete as Frases com “Going to” ou “Will”
- is going to
- will
- are going to
- will
- are going to
Parte 2: Traduza as Frases para o Inglês usando “Going to” ou “Will”
- Look at those clouds! It is going to rain.
- I think she will be a great artist someday.
- We are going to have a meeting tomorrow.
- He will probably win the match.
- They are going to visit us next weekend.
Parte 3: Reescreva as Frases usando “Going to” ou “Will”
- is going to
- will
- are going to
- will
- are going to
Parte 4: Complete as Perguntas e Respostas usando “Going to” ou “Will”
- are you going to / am going to
- Will you / will
- Is it going to / is
- are they going to / are going to
- Will she / will
Parte 5: Crie Frases usando “Going to” ou “Will”
- Look at those clouds! It is going to rain.
- I think she will be a great artist someday.
- We are going to have a meeting tomorrow.
- He will probably win the match.
- They are going to visit us next weekend.
