Bem-vindo à aula sobre “Crime and Punishment”. Nesta lição, você aprenderá a falar sobre crimes e punições em inglês, utilizando vocabulário específico e estruturas gramaticais apropriadas. Vamos cobrir os termos e expressões mais comuns e como aplicá-los em diferentes contextos.
Vocabulário sobre Crimes
- Theft – roubo
- Burglary – arrombamento
- Murder – assassinato
- Assault – agressão
- Fraud – fraude
- Arson – incêndio criminoso
- Vandalism – vandalismo
- Kidnapping – sequestro
- Smuggling – contrabando
- Shoplifting – furto em loja
Vocabulário sobre Punições
- Fine – multa
- Community service – serviço comunitário
- Imprisonment – prisão
- Life sentence – prisão perpétua
- Death penalty – pena de morte
- Probation – liberdade condicional
- House arrest – prisão domiciliar
- Suspended sentence – pena suspensa
- Rehabilitation – reabilitação
- Parole – liberdade condicional antecipada
Exemplos de Frases
- He was charged with theft and sentenced to two years in prison. – Ele foi acusado de roubo e condenado a dois anos de prisão.
- She committed fraud and received a hefty fine. – Ela cometeu fraude e recebeu uma multa pesada.
- They were caught shoplifting and had to do community service. – Eles foram pegos furtando em uma loja e tiveram que fazer serviço comunitário.
- The arsonist was given a life sentence. – O incendiário foi condenado à prisão perpétua.
- He was released on parole after serving ten years of his sentence. – Ele foi liberado em liberdade condicional após cumprir dez anos de sua sentença.
Exercícios
Parte 1: Complete as Frases com o Vocabulário Apropriado
- He was charged with ____ and sentenced to two years in prison. (theft)
- She committed ____ and received a hefty fine. (fraud)
- They were caught ____ and had to do community service. (shoplifting)
- The arsonist was given a ____ sentence. (life)
- He was released on ____ after serving ten years of his sentence. (parole)
Parte 2: Complete as Frases com o Vocabulário Apropriado e Traduza para o Português
- He was charged with ____ and sentenced to two years in prison. (theft) (Ele foi acusado de roubo e condenado a dois anos de prisão.)
- She committed ____ and received a hefty fine. (fraud) (Ela cometeu fraude e recebeu uma multa pesada.)
- They were caught ____ and had to do community service. (shoplifting) (Eles foram pegos furtando em uma loja e tiveram que fazer serviço comunitário.)
- The arsonist was given a ____ sentence. (life) (O incendiário foi condenado à prisão perpétua.)
- He was released on ____ after serving ten years of his sentence. (parole) (Ele foi liberado em liberdade condicional após cumprir dez anos de sua sentença.)
Parte 3: Traduza as Frases para o Inglês
- Ele foi acusado de roubo e condenado a dois anos de prisão. (He was charged with theft and sentenced to two years in prison.)
- Ela cometeu fraude e recebeu uma multa pesada. (She committed fraud and received a hefty fine.)
- Eles foram pegos furtando em uma loja e tiveram que fazer serviço comunitário. (They were caught shoplifting and had to do community service.)
- O incendiário foi condenado à prisão perpétua. (The arsonist was given a life sentence.)
- Ele foi liberado em liberdade condicional após cumprir dez anos de sua sentença. (He was released on parole after serving ten years of his sentence.)
Parte 4: Escolha a Opção Correta
- He was charged with ____ (theft/fraud) and sentenced to two years in prison. (theft)
- She committed ____ (arson/fraud) and received a hefty fine. (fraud)
- They were caught ____ (shoplifting/smuggling) and had to do community service. (shoplifting)
- The arsonist was given a ____ (life/death) sentence. (life)
- He was released on ____ (parole/probation) after serving ten years of his sentence. (parole)
Parte 5: Crie Frases usando o Vocabulário Aprendido
- (Ele foi acusado de roubo e condenado a dois anos de prisão.) (He was charged with theft and sentenced to two years in prison.)
- (Ela cometeu fraude e recebeu uma multa pesada.) (She committed fraud and received a hefty fine.)
- (Eles foram pegos furtando em uma loja e tiveram que fazer serviço comunitário.) (They were caught shoplifting and had to do community service.)
- (O incendiário foi condenado à prisão perpétua.) (The arsonist was given a life sentence.)
- (Ele foi liberado em liberdade condicional após cumprir dez anos de sua sentença.) (He was released on parole after serving ten years of his sentence.)
Respostas
Parte 1: Complete as Frases com o Vocabulário Apropriado
- theft
- fraud
- shoplifting
- life
- parole
Parte 2: Complete as Frases com o Vocabulário Apropriado e Traduza para o Português
- theft
- fraud
- shoplifting
- life
- parole
Parte 3: Traduza as Frases para o Inglês
- He was charged with theft and sentenced to two years in prison.
- She committed fraud and received a hefty fine.
- They were caught shoplifting and had to do community service.
- The arsonist was given a life sentence.
- He was released on parole after serving ten years of his sentence.
Parte 4: Escolha a Opção Correta
- theft
- fraud
- shoplifting
- life
- parole
Parte 5: Crie Frases usando o Vocabulário Aprendido
- He was charged with theft and sentenced to two years in prison.
- She committed fraud and received a hefty fine.
- They were caught shoplifting and had to do community service.
- The arsonist was given a life sentence.
- He was released on parole after serving ten years of his sentence.
